Hazelnut – Cobnut – Nutrition facts and health benefits
Hazelnut – Cobnut – Hazel Tree – The tree of wisdom and learning
The genus is usually placed in the birch family Betulaceae. The fruit of hazel is the well-known hazelnut. The most used botanical name is Corylus avellana. The generic name Corylus has it’s roots in Greece from the word Korys (helmet), the resemblance to the shape of the fruit that indeed looks like a small helmet. It is an important component of the hedgerows that were the traditional field boundaries in lowland England.The wood was traditionally grown as coppice, the poles cut being used for wattle and daub building and agricultural fencing.
In the whole of Europe, common Hazel is cultivated for its nuts.
Hazelnut – Health benefits – medicinal values – culinary uses
For culinary purposes. the nuts and the oil from the nuts are the two important parts of this tree. The name hazelnut applies to the nuts of any of the species ofthe genus Corylus.This hazelnut or cob nut, the kernel of the seed, is edible and used raw or roasted, or ground into a paste. The cob is round, and the seed within has a more rectangular shape. The leaves are entire, oval rounded, double serrate and hairy.
The nuts contain up to 60 percent fatty oils, proteins, vitamins, and sugars. Not only animals but also people love the taste of hazelnut. They are extensively used in confectionary and bakery goods. The oil from hazelnut is widely used in salads, soaps, cosmetics and as a machine lubricant.
Hazelnut tree’s leaves medicinal properties – health values – benefits
From ancient time onwards, the leaves from the trees were used as a precaution for gout and blood arthritis. The leaves, bark and fruits have strong medicinal actions. The main constituents of the leaves are essential oils, glycosides, and sugars.We used to pluck the leaves throughout the year,dry it and powder it and use the powder to spice our dish on a daily base. The smell that comes from those dried leaves is amazing. It is also a common medicine to use in bath preparations to treat hemorrhoids and slow healing wounds. The bark contains tannins and organic acids, and that is soothing for piles and slow healing wounds.Hazelnut oil is the best base oil for oily skin, as well as for skin problems so as acne or rosacea.
Perfectly fits for oily skin, and easily penetrates the pores. It has also the capacity to smooths and tightens the skin due to its good ability to absorb and spread in the skin. The oil has a softening and regenerating effect. Quickly absorbed by the skin and leaving no greasy residue.
For people suffering from Vata diseases, this spice is the number one healer. In the world of mind problems and spiritual healings, Hazel is used as a witness. lt is believed that this tree can take bad and good energy equally. In old America, the native people believed that the planting of Hazel tree in their premises will help protect their family. The red and green Hazel is used for spiritual purposes.
The Celts (the people from Western Europe) believed hazelnuts gave one wisdom and inspiration. ‘The Hazel Branch’ from Grimms’ Fairy Tales claims that hazel branches offer the greatest protection from snakes and other things that creep on the earth.
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